Crystal. Mohs hardness 2800 kg/sq mm,
resistivity 150 μΩ?cm
(room temperature).
Black crystals soluble in HNO3with decomposition. Wear resistant film, cutting tools.
Resistant to oxidation in air up
to 300°C.
Alloys for cutting tools, steel additive.
Vanadium carbide (VC) is used to alloy iron to produce high-speed, high-temperature cutting
tools for cutting metals and other hard substances.
Vanadium carbide (VC) and niobium carbide (NbC) are also extremely hard refractory materials. VC can be used as an additive to tungsten carbide (WC) to refine the carbide crystals and to improve the property of the cermet. TiC, ZrC, VC and NbC are commercially used in tool bits for cutting tools.
Flammability and Explosibility
Non flammable